Storage Tank Engineering Curriculum
Module from the Storage Tank Engineering Curriculum curriculum.
Module 1 - API 650 Design Basis · Learning Objectives · 1. Apply API 650 12th Ed scope (atmospheric < 2.5 psig, < 250 F normally) · 2. Select material groups: I, II, III, IIIA, IV, V, VI by impact rating · 3. Understand Annex A (small tanks), Annex J (shop-fabricated), Annex F (>250 F) · 4. Specify Annex S (stainless steel) or Annex X (duplex stainless) for corrosive service · 5. Apply seismic design per Annex E and wind girder per Annex V · Typical Refinery Storage Tank Services
| Service | Capacity (bbl) | Diameter (ft) | Height (ft) | Roof Type | Material |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crude oil | 500000-1000000 | 250-300 | 48-60 | IFR (internal floating) | CS SA-516-70 |
| Gasoline/Naphtha | 100000-400000 | 150-220 | 40-48 | IFR or EFR | CS SA-516-70 |
| Diesel/ULSD | 100000-400000 | 150-220 | 40-48 | Cone roof | CS SA-516-70 |
| Jet fuel/Kerosene | 100000-300000 | 120-180 | 32-48 | Cone roof | CS SA-516-70 |
| LPG/Propane (pressure) | 10000-50000 | 30-60 | Spherical | Sphere | SA-516-70 or 517 |
| Sulfur (molten, 300F) | 5000-50000 | 30-100 | 30-40 | Cone (insulated) | SA-516-70 stress relieved |
| Acid (sulfuric 98%) | 3000-20000 | 30-60 | 30-40 | Cone | CS or alloy lined |
| Caustic (20-50%) | 5000-30000 | 30-80 | 32-40 | Cone | SA-516-70 or SS |
| Amine | 5000-30000 | 30-60 | 32-40 | Cone | SA-516-70 PWHT |
Source: Storage_Tank_Engineering_Curriculum_v1.xlsx · Sheet: API 650
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