Inflection Point Engineering Electrical Engineering Curriculum

Cable

Module from the Electrical Engineering Curriculum curriculum.

Module 5 - Cable, Conduit, and Raceway · Learning Objectives · 1. Apply NEC Table 310.16 ampacity and derating factors · 2. Compute conduit fill per NEC Ch. 9 Table 1 (2 conductors 31%, 3+ conductors 40%) · 3. Select cable insulation: THHN, XHHW-2, MV-105, TC for tray · 4. Apply cable tray fill per NEC Art. 392 (multi-conductor <4/0: 50% fill) · 5. Size for voltage drop <3% feeders, <5% total (branch + feeder) · NEC 310.16 Copper Ampacity (75C terminations, THHN/THWN-2)

Size AWG/kcmil Ampacity 60C Ampacity 75C Ampacity 90C Typical Use Notes
14 15 20 25 Control circuits Smallest branch
12 20 25 30 Branch circuits Most 20A receptacles
10 30 35 40 Small HP motor 3 HP 230V
8 40 50 55 Motor feeder 5-7.5 HP 230V
6 55 65 75 Motor feeder 10 HP 230V
4 70 85 95 Feeder 20 HP 230V
2 95 115 130 Sub-feeder Panelboard feeder
1/0 125 150 170 Sub-feeder 200A panel
4/0 195 230 260 Service 400A service
250 kcmil 215 255 290 Service 500A
500 kcmil 320 380 430 Service 700A

Source: Electrical_Engineering_Curriculum_v1.xlsx · Sheet: Cable